ECONOMICS OF OYSTER POSTHARVEST PROCESSING SYSTEMS

Commercial Oyster Postharvest Processing Systems

 Heat-cool pasteurization (HCP) is a patented process whereby live oysters are placed in warm water for a certain time period and then immediately dipped in cold water to stop the cooking process. These oysters are packed for the half shell market or sent for further processing as shucked product.
High hydrostatic pressure (HHP) is also a patented process that subjects oysters to high pressures (35,000 to 40,000 pounds per square inch) for 3 to 5 minutes to kill spoilage bacteria and reduce microorganisms including Vibrio to non-detectable levels.

Individual quick freezing (IQF) involves rapid freezing of half shell oysters on trays, then adding a thin glaze of ice to seal in the natural juices before storing them frozen.

 Experimental Oyster Postharvest Processing Systems

 
Gamma ray irradiation (GRI)

  
 X-ray irradiation (XRY)
  1. Posadas, B.C. and R. A. Posadas. 2004. Economic Benchmarks of Postharvest Processing Systems for Raw Oyster Products in the Gulf of Mexico. Final Report Submitted to the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources. Mississippi State University, Coastal Research and Extension Center, Biloxi, MS.
  2. Posadas, B. C. and R. A. Posadas. Economic Benchmarks of Postharvest Processing Systems for Raw Oyster Products in the Gulf of Mexico. Paper presented at the Seafood Science and Technology Conference, Biloxi, Mississippi, November 3-5, 2003.
  3. Posadas, B., D. Burrage, J. Homziak, and C. D. Veal. 1993. Comparative Enterprise Budgets for Oyster Relaying in Mississippi. Cooperative Extension Service Publication 1848 and Mississippi-Alabama Sea Grant Publication Number 90-033. Mississippi State, Mississippi.
  4. Posadas, B., D. Burrage, J. Homziak, and C. D. Veal. 1992. Oyster Relaying Enterprise Budgets. In The Proceedings of the 13th International Conference of the Coastal Society, 13: 565-571.
  5. Burrage, D., B. Posadas, and C. D. Veal. 1991. Revitalizing a Northern Gulf Fishery: Costs Versus Benefits of Relaying Oysters. National Coastal Resources Research and Development Institute Publication No. NCRI-W-91-007, Newport, Oregon.

Consumer Preferences for Oyster Products

  1. Posadas, Benedict C., Linda S. Andrews, and Ruth A. Posadas. Consumer Preferences and Attitudes Toward Postharvest Processed Oyster Products. Paper presented at 2007 World Aquaculture Society meeting, San Antonio, Texas, February 28- March 2, 2007.
  2. Posadas, Benedict C., Linda S. Andrews, and Ruth A. Posadas. Determinants of Consumer Demand for Irradiated Live Oysters and Preferences for Postharvest Processed Raw Oysters. Paper presented at the Seafood Science and Technology Conference, San Antonio, Texas, November 14-17, 2006. http://sst.ifas.ufl.edu/proceed.html
  3. Oyster Recipe Book (1.151 MB, pdf)
  4. Posadas, B. C. and R. A. Posadas. 2004. Consumer Preferences for Postharvest Processed Raw Oyster Products in Coastal Mississippi. Final Report Submitted to the Mississippi Department of Marine Resources. Mississippi State University, Coastal Research and Extension Center, Biloxi, MS.
  5. Posadas, B. C., R. A. Posadas, L. S. Andrews, and S. DeBlanc. Marketing Considerations for Postharvest Processed and Value Added Oyster Products. Paper presented at the Gulf & South Atlantic Fisheries Development Foundation Oyster Education Public Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, July 31, 2004.
  6. Posadas, B. C. Consumer Acceptance of Irradiated Raw Oysters. Paper presented at International Food Irradiation Conference, The Institute of Food Science and Engineering at Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, March 30-April 2, 2004.
  7. Posadas, B. C. and R. A. Posadas. Consumer Awareness, Preferences and Consumption of Postharvest Processed Raw Oyster Products In Coastal Mississippi. Paper presented at the Seafood Science and Technology Conference, Biloxi, Mississippi, November 3-5, 2003.
  8. Posadas, B. C., L. S. Andrews and D. D. Burrage. Consumer Preferences and Attitudes Toward Irradiated Oysters. Poster Presented to the Institute of Food Technology Conference in July 2003, Chicago, Illinois.
  9. Posadas, B. C. and R. A. Posadas. Consumer Preferences For Postharvest Processed Raw Oysters In Coastal Mississippi. Paper presented at the Gulf & South Atlantic Fisheries Development Foundation Oyster Education Public Conference June 4-6, 2003, New Orleans, Louisiana.
  10. Hanson, T. R. and B. C. Posadas. Marketing Implications of Consumer Attitudes Toward Oysters. Paper presented at the 95th Annual Meeting of the National Shellfisheries Association, Double Tree Hotel, New Orleans, April 13-17, 2003.
  11. Posadas, B. C. and L. S. Andrews. Consumer Preferences and Attitudes Toward Irradiated Oysters. Paper presented at the 95th Annual Meeting of the National Shellfisheries Association, Double Tree Hotel, New Orleans, April 13-17, 2003.
  12. Hanson, Terrill, Lisa House, S. Sureshwaran, Benedict Posadas and Angel Liu. 2003. Opinions of U.S. Consumers Toward Oysters: Results of A 2000-2001 Survey. Bulletin 1133, Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station, Mississippi State, Mississippi.
  13. Hanson, Terrill, Lisa House, S. Sureshwaran, Benedict Posadas and Angel Liu. 2003. U.S. Consumer Opinions of Oysters: Results of 200-2001 Survey. AEC Research Report 2002-005. Department of Agricultural Economics, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi.
  14. Posadas, Benedict C., Linda S. Andrews, and David D. Burrage. 2002. Consumer Preferences and Attitudes Toward Irradiated Oysters at the 2002 Boston International Seafood Show. Extended abstracts of the 6th Joint Meeting of the Seafood Science and Technology Society and the Atlantic Fisheries Technology Society (Adobe Acrobat, 0.21 MB)
  15. Andrews, L. S., B. C. Posadas, D. D. Burrage and Michael Jahncke. 2002. Oyster Irradiation: Pathogenic Vibrio Response and Consumer Difference Testing. Extended abstracts of the 6th Joint Meeting of the Seafood Science and Technology Society and the Atlantic Fisheries Technology Society.
  16. Hanson, Terrill R. Lisa O. House, and Benedict Posadas. 2002. U.S. Consumer Perceptions and Attitudes Toward Oysters. Page 139 in Books of Abstracts, Aquaculture America 2002, World Aquaculture Society, Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

 U.S. OYSTER PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION


PCOC = [COMMERCIAL LANDINGS + IMPORTS - EXPORTS]/CIVILIAN POPULATION

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 For more information contact: Dr. Benedict (Ben) C. Posadas
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