Day 4

?? - 7:30:  Early Breakfast

7:30-8:30:  Drivc a bit more than an hour to the Wildcat Canyon Cretaceous fossil beds.
                 Go west on I-70 to Collyer Exit 115; turn south and drive about 13 miles.
                 Look for the Niobrara chalk out-crops to the east (left). They will be close to the road.
   
Ellis County Road
Trego County Road
 Northern Ellis County Road Photo by Tom Geyer
Northern Trego County Road Photo by Tom Geyer
Why are these roads different?  Which would you rather drive on after a big rain?

8:30-12:30:  The participants will be involved in fossil hunting and other field activities.  There could be
                  environmental mapping, soil sampling, determining the height of formations using a Brunton
                  compass, or student-designed activities that fit their interest.  There should be observations
                  about the differences between this area and the Konza Prairie.  Get hot and dirty today.
Wildcat Canyon
Wildcat soils
Wildcat Canyon
Soil and grass near Wildcat Canyon
Wildcat clams
Wildcay vert.
Full of oysters and clams with some shark teeth
Unknown vertebrate about 20 inches long

Wildcat Canyon find
Wildcat Canyon Big Fossil?? Photo by Tom Geyer
Someone found a larger fossil and started preparing it for removal.  The plaster and foam covering under the blue tarp was about 10ft. long and 2ft. wide.  They tried to build a protective shelter, but they evidently did not understand Kansas weather.  Professional fossil hunters come here sometimes, but I'm not sure if these guys were pros.  Wildcat Canyon is private land and public access is allowed with
permission.  Treat the place with respect.

12:30-2:00:  A 10-minute drive will take us to the yard of the family farm of Pat Nichol and
                   Jeff and Lynette Withington.  Go south on the county road; go over the Smoky Hill River
                   Bridge; take the first left after the bridge and go a couple hundred yards; then take the first
                   left into the farmyard.  We will have lunch in the shade of the farmyard and take a look
                   around.  They do dry-land farming and run a cow/calf operation on range land.
 If their
                   schedules allow, we can talk to them about their operation and get a tour of the place.

                   This tour is tentative, particularly if the trip falls just before or during wheat harvest.

Wheat
feed
range
Wheat
Feed
Range

2:00-5:00:  Return to Wildcat Canyon to wrap up activities.  A 10-minute drive takes us to the Castle
                Rock Niobrara chalk outcrops.  Go north from Wildcat Canyon and take the first road west
                (left). Go about 4 miles until you see the sign for Castle Rock.  Turn right.
castlerock
Niobrara
Yucca
Castle Rock
Niobrara outcrops above Castle Rock
  Yucca and dry soil
Photos by Tom Geyer
This is private land, but public access has always been allowed.  Continue with geoscience activities and remember to pick up after yourselves.
A word about Safety:  Chalk is much more crumbly than granite, so you rock climbers keep that in mind. Don't walk out on anything that looks like it is an overhang.  There are some rattlesnakes around here.
The chances of encountering one are not great, but keep your eyes and ears open.  Learn to recognize the buzz of a locust and realize that it is not a rattler.  Don't go reaching way back into crevices blindly.

5:00-6:00:  Return to Hays.

6:00-8:30:  Clean-up, go out to eat, and get provisions for tomorrow's lunch.

8:30-??:  Go to Fort Hays State University, Albertson Hall for a 
star viewing.  Stay in Hays.


7 Day Home
There's no place like home.

To Day 5