MSU Cricket Club:
Birth of Cricket Fever in Mississippi State University
- Kaustubh Kulkarni
January 2003
Cricket is known to
be the game of Lords and Gentleman in England but in Indian subcontinent
its a common mans soul. The next few weeks are very important for the
cricketing fraternity because it will decide who is the world champion.
Fourteen nations are competing to become world champions. But what is cricket
and why it is so popular in continents like the Asia, Africa, Australia,
etc.? The game of cricket was first played by Englishmen and was promoted
by British to their colonies. So, it is very popular in countries like
India, Pakistan, Australia, South Africa and West Indies, apart from England.
The West Indian team was dominant force till early 90s but after that
Australia and South Africa are trying to be best teams followed by other
countries. The popularity of cricket is increasing day by day. This is
evident from the fact that when first cricket World Cup started it had
only 8 nations but today it has 14 members and many other nations trying
to qualify for this tournament. Since cricket can be played with around
22 players and with very cheap equipment and just open fields, its very
popular in Asian countries. Cricket is also widely played in United States.
United States also fielded its team for qualifying for the World Cup but
unfortunately it was not able to qualify. But Canada has qualified for
the World Cup and is playing in the world cup. There are lots of local
leagues in the major cities of US. People from different origins take part
in these leagues. Slowly, but steadily cricket is picking up its popularity
in the Unites States.
Cricket is a clash between two teams of
eleven fine young men each and their strategic thinking over opponent team
members. The winner is the team that is better not just skill wise but
also strategy wise. A team is always led by a skipper who is responsible
for taking decisions in the field. Skipper and his deputy are the think
tanks of the team. The rest of the team sticks to the game plan, which
is decided by the skipper, his deputy and the coach. The skipper ofcourse
continuously reviews the game plan as the game proceeds. The coach cannot
interfere once the team is out on the field.
Before further discussion
about cricketing strategies can be made, it is necessary to understand
how it is played. Cricket in modern times is played in two versions: the
Test Match and the One-day. A test match is played for five days. A team
that bats has to be bowled out by the team that is bowling before the bowling
team can bat. In one-day tournament, the time a team can bat is limited
for fifty overs after that the other team gets to bat. Bowling is similar
to pitching in baseball but with some differences. A team generally has
four or more bowlers (players who can bowl), a wicketkeeper and rest are
batsmen (players who can bat). Cricket ground is either circular or oval
shaped. Oval shaped grounds are more popular than circular ones. In center
of ground is a 22 yards pitch. At the both ends of pitch 3 sticks are put.
These sticks are called wickets. The bowler bowls from one end of the pitch
and he has to hit the wickets. The batsman stands at the opposite end of
bowler and protects his wickets by hitting the ball with his bat. This
batsman is called striker. At the bowlers end, there is another batsman
who is called runner. The striker hits the ball and runs towards the bowlers
end and runner runs towards the strikers end. When the striker and runner
reach the opposite ends then one run is scored. The other members of bowlers
team are fielding around the pitch to prevent the two batsmen from crossing.
The wicket keeper stands behind the wickets of striker to catch the bowls
that is left by the striker and also to prevent him from taking runs. A
batsman can get out when either his wicket is hit by bowler or if he is
caught or his stump is hit by a fielder while he is trying to cross over
to other end to score a run. The bowler bowls 6 times from one end of pitch.
This set of 6 bowls is called an over. In one-day matches, the fielding
team bowls fifty overs and then it bats for same number of overs. Whenever
a batsman hits a ball and the ball pitches in the ground and then goes
out of the ground, it is called a boundary is scored. The batting team
gets 4 runs for this. When the ball goes out of ground without pitching
on the ground its a six i.e. batting team gets six runs for this hit.
So, team batting first scores runs in their stipulated overs and the team
batting second tries to cross that target. The team with maximum number
of runs wins. Batting team can have maximum of 11 batsmen and when ten
batsmen are out, the batting teams innings ends even if its 50 overs quota
is not over. A team can bat or bowl only once. The team with maximum score
after the end of innings of the both the teams is the winning team. If
the team batting second crosses the target run then it is immediately declared
winner and the game is stopped.
At MSU, some of Indian
students have come together to form a cricket club to promote cricket in
MSU. The cricket club is promoting the one-day version of cricket. The
innings at MSU is generally of 16 overs because it is very tiresome for
amateurs to bat and bowl for 50 overs. The current cricket version followed
at MSU is with tennis ball and not with the regular cricket ball. But recently
it got funds to get regular cricketing gear and currently is in search
of proper cricket ground. Currently, members play on Drill field on the
weekends, as the game requires that half of the drill field.
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